What is "zoning" in real estate?

Zoning in real estate refers specifically to the regulations that govern how a property can be used. These regulations are established by local governments and set guidelines for land use in different areas to ensure that development aligns with the community's planning goals. For example, zoning laws can dictate whether an area is designated for residential, commercial, industrial, or agricultural use. They may also regulate building heights, lot sizes, and the type of activities that can occur on the property.

This zoning framework plays a critical role in urban planning, helping to manage growth and development while protecting the character of neighborhoods. By providing a systematic approach to land use, zoning helps to prevent conflicts between different property uses and contributes to community welfare and safety.